MATH 617
Fall 1999
Dynamical Systems
Instructor: Yulij Ilyashenko
Time: TR 1:25-2:40
Room: Malott 206
Introduction. Determinism and chaos in dynamical systems
Attractors. Lyapunov stability of fixed points of
maps and flows. Stability of periodic orbits. Strange atractors. Smale-Williams
solenoid. Elements of symbolic dynamics. Maximal attractors and their
fractal dimension. Concept of a minimal attractor.
Elements of hyperbolic theory. Structural stability.
Structurally stable flows in the plane. Hadamard-Perron and Grobman-Hartman
theorems. Morse-Smale systems. Smale horseshoe. Anosov diffeomorphisms
of a torus. Homoclinic web.
Dynamical systems in low dimensions. Poincaré-Bendixson
theorem. Attractors of planar differential equations. Diffeomorphisms
of the circle: rotation number, periodic orbits, conjugacy to the rigid
rotation. Flows on a tirus: density, unifirm distribution.
Introduction to KAM theory. Rapidly converging iteration
method. Diffeomorphisms of the circle close to the rigid rotation. Arnold's
theorem on the equivalence of a rigid rotation of a circle and its small
perturbation.
Elements of Hamiltonian mechanics. Symplectic structure
as an invariant of the Hamiltonian flow. Origin of the sympectic geometry.
Completely integrable systems and Liouvillian tori.
Basic analytic theory. Existence and uniqueness theorem
in the complex domain. Normal forms near a fixed point. Resonances. Linear
systems with complex time. Monodromy. Riemann-Hilbert problem. Solvability
for the plane and nonsolvability for the Riemann sphere.
About 2/3 of the course will be covered by the books of Arnold
"Geometric Methods in the Theory of Ordinary Differential equations" and
Katok and Hasselblat, "Introduction to the Modern Theory of Dinamical
Systems".
Last modified:
April 7, 2003
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